Once teeming with wherries and other trading vessels, traffic on the River Wensum nowadays is limited to the odd paddleboard and pleasure craft.
Yet the waterway remains a vital part of city life and this weekend saw an extraordinary celebration of it, at an event held in Wensum Park.
Organised by environmental activists and local councillors, the carnival-like gathering included a public declaration of the river's rights and a call to protect it from pollution and development.
It comes weeks after Green councillors at City Hall were thwarted in their efforts to secure honorary title of Freedom of the City to the river, with officials ruling that "natural assets" were not eligible.
The public declaration of the Wensum's rights was led by Norfolk storyteller Hugh Lupton. He said: "Every river, from its source to the sea, supports a glorious diversity of species and ecosystems.
"But our river is under threat. The vital, living, earth that we share with the rest of creation is in a state of crisis.
"We are poisoning our River Wensum with raw sewage, agricultural run-off, herbicides, pesticides, plastics and other waste from industry and lack of human care.
"We are biting the hand that feeds us, endangering our health and the health of all species."
Speakers including nature writer Patrick Barkham, Jonah Tosney from the Norfolk Rivers Trust, Nick Acheson, ambassador for Norfolk Wildlife Trust, and city councillor Lucy Galvin and artist Tor Falcon, took to the stage to highlight the value of rivers for people and wildlife.
The event was organised by Stop the Wensum Link, a group set up to oppose Norfolk County Council’s plans for a road to connect the A47 and Northern Broadway west of Norwich, crossing the Wensum valley.
Its spokesperson Dennis English said: "Impacts on the River Wensum are at the very heart of the scheme and include not only the possibility of damage to the river, which is recognised as a Special Area of Conservation, but damage to ancient woodlands, wet meadows and a colony of rare barbastelle bats that has its home in the valley."
Leader of the Green Group in Norwich Lucy Galvin said she her campaign to secure the Freedom of the City for the river was still going, and that she had launched a petition on change.org calling for it.
"It’s beyond time we recognised the rivers importance to the city."
The River Wensum
A name taken from the Old English word for 'winding', the Wensum is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Special Area of Conservation.
There is plenty of wildlife you can spot along the river, from its start in Whissonsett just south of Fakenham to where it meets the Yare in Norwich.
Arguably the best time to visit the chalk streams of Norfolk - including the River Wensum - is May, when you’ll see Mayflies and the Brown Trout who gorge on them.
Lucky spotters may catch a glimpse of otters, as well as water voles, kingfishers, water shrew, brook lamprey and white-clawed crayfish.
Birds such as nightingales, bitterns, harriers and osprey also live close to the winds of the river.
What you can do to protect rivers and wildlife
One of the most protected rivers in Europe, the Wensum has conservation status for its entire length.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) highlights three ways individuals you can protect rivers, as well as the communities and wildlife that depend on them both far away and on home soil.
-
Understand the connection between rivers and food
A new WWF report shows that a third of global food production and 40pc of global fish consumption depends on rivers.
The organisation states that we are pumping out too much water, catching too many fish, damming free-flowing rivers for hydropower, and flooding rivers with pollutants.
-
Advocate for low-impact renewable energy
Hydropower is projected to double by 2050, which would mean losing most of the world’s remaining long free-flowing rivers.
Proposed hydropower dams will only generate 2pc of the renewable energy needed to meet climate targets and would have devastating consequences on remaining free-flowing rivers, and the people and wildlife that depend on them. -
Engage with local rivers
Volunteers flock to their local rivers to not only familiarise themselves with the local waterways, but also to provide hands-on conservation.
Comments: Our rules
We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused.
Please report any comments that break our rules.
Read the rules here